Pre-heating in dairies
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- Applications
Pre-heating is typically used before further processing (e.g separation, culture adding, pasteurization, sterilization, evaporation) of intermediate milk products.
- Example flowsheet
Literature: Guide to Energy Efficiency Opportunities in the Dairy Processing Industry, National Dairy Council of Canada, June, 1997
- Typical parameters of the process
Milk products | Temperature [°C] | Pressure (bar) | Heat ransfer medium | Residence Time | Details | Literature |
Ice cream | 30-40 | BAT in Food, Drink and Milk Industries, June 2005 and Dairy science and technology, University of Guelph |